Another
Woods County Town
1975,
Avard - The Santa Fe & Frisco tracks interlock a short distance
from the elevator.
Avard, Woods County...
Sections 26 & 35, Township 26N, Range 15W, 7 miles south,
6 miles west of Alva.
According to "Ghost
Towns of Oklahoma", by John W. Morris... The Post Office
began around June 1, 1895 thru November 22, 1963. The newspaper was
the "Avard Tribune." The Railroad that ran through the town
was the Southern Kansas Railway (Santa Fe); Arkansas Valley
and Western Railway (Frisco).
1904 - Avard was
incorporated when the Frisco tracks were extended westward from Enid
to tie in with the transcontinental line of the Santa Fe.
The town was welll supplied
with mercantile establishments, two hotels, bank, livestock exchange,
grain elevators and a weekly newspaper.
1909 - The town
was the cattle shipping point for a large area with Stock pens adjacent
to the tracks. 250 people were reported living in Avard.
It was reported that being
a railroad town and a cowtown, it was a rought and tough place. The
Gay Nineties brought many exciting events that happened in Avard.
The saloons kept going all night and the town was side open. It was
not uncommon for dead men to be found in the street after a gun battle.
1921 - An Elementary
school group & teachers pose in March, 1921 with the elevator
in the background, which indicates the importance of the wheat farming.
You can also see the house types and other characteristics of western
Oklahoma.
1910-1930 - Avard
became an important agricultural center and rail transfer point for
passengers and freight.. Direct passenger trains with the Santa Fe
trains made runs from Chicago to Los Angeles. Frisco lines from the
east connected with the Santa Fe time schedule. Both trains lines
kept agents and full crews stationed in Avard.
Besides the Livestock
Market... the town had a large broomcorn warehouse, elevators
for wheat storage and shipping, plus a cotton gin. The town also built
a comuity building where plays and concerts were given and public
meetings were held. Chruches were active and an accredited school
was developed. For a brief time there was a dance hall in operation
until one brawl and it was closed afterwards.
Mid-1930s - Avard
continued to grow like many other Oklahoma agricultural towns it became
a victim of the economic depression, dust storms, farm consolidation,
and changing methods of travel.
1943 1944 - The
town was struck by tornadoes, each on a different site. Thereafter
a tornado-conscious community got busy and completed a 10x20
foot underground shelter. With donated materials and labor. It
was made of solid concrete and was big enough to hold the netire population.
1973 - The Frisco
upgraded its line from Tulsa to Avard so that it could interlock with
the main line of the Santa Fe at a cost of four million dollars. Five
or Six transcontinental freight trains a day highballing through Avard.
The change had little effect on the town. A few unused store buildings
still remain, but the only services offered are those of a cafe in
the old school gymnasium and a grain elevator.
Through the efforts
of A. F. Wolf from Fayetteville, Arkansas who anticipated the
extension of the Frisco Railroad line westward from Enid, Avard was
born. Avard received it's named from the mother of Frank Todd, whom
owned the land Avard was located. Ed S. Roberts established the Bank
at beginning of town with his wife as vice-president. Mrs. Roberts
was also author of several books - "Genealogy of the Oklahoma Daughters
of American Revolution", "Four Revoluntionary Soldiers & Their
Descendants" and "Some Colonial Families".