The Okie Legacy

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The Okie Legacy - http://okielegacy.org
6 April 2002, Vol. IV, Iss. 14

Oakie's NW Corner...

This week found me traveling back to 1900 & 1910 through the "Microfilm Time Portal" machine. This time it was at the Oklahoma Historical Society searching for the 1900 & 1910 Oklahoma Census for N. L. Miller, Woods County, Oklahoma.

While I was there I took another journey through the old newspaper archives for more clippings from around the 1910 era. This time my journey only took me (or I limited myself) from a little after 10 o'clock a.m. to 2:30p.m. (4-1/2 hours). I only left then because my stomach was growling and I didn't bring my bedroll for an extended stay. Besides that, there is a limit to the hours that you can spend on their "Micro-Time Machine" in the newspaper archives (2-hours when there is a waiting list). I got there fairly earlier... so no problem there.

I have put my 1900 & 1910 Census of N. L. Miller, Woods County, Oklahoma, over to the left of this e-zine. BUT... I am still looking for another source to verify that I have the correct Miller, although, there were no other N. L. Miller's listed in Woods County back then. I have sent out inquiries concerning "N.L. Miller" to a few energetic trusted friends, family, readers and other time-travelers. As soon as I find out more, you will be the first to know.

Other than that... Another little cold front zapped through Oklahoma the middle of this week. I found out that parts of SW Colorado is in a drought also and their Winter that drops snow to fill up valley lakes has been lower than normal this year.

I have been busy this week organizing my mystery notes and working on this week's installment of "Alva's First Homicide - 9 Nov. 1910" -- So... I am going to try and keep this corner of the newsletter short and send you on to the NW Oklahoma Mystery, Mailbag Corner and Chapter I - The Murder concerning Northwest Oklahoma mysteries.

Another Thing... I have an assignment for you. Your assignment if you accept, is to scour the "Old-1910 Newspapers" from around Kansas, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Arkansas, across the state of Oklahoma and United States via the "Microfilm Time Portals." Are you ready for a little "Time Traveling" back to 1910? If you are, set your Time-machine to November 9, 1910 and beyond. If you accept this assignment, please make me a copy of the old news clippings that have any mention of the particulars of 'Alva's (Oklahoma) First Homicide - 9 November 1910', Old Opera House Murder, etc... and send this way... You can E-mail: Linda -- or -- Snail-mail: Linda Wagner, PO Box 18998, OKC, OK 73154-0998. This message will self-destruct in 30-seconds after you decide your fate.

But before I go... Tomorrow, Saturday, Do NOT forget to Spring your clocks ahead one hour around 2 o'clock in the morning (Sunday). AND... Tomorrow come rain or sunshine this Oakie Okie of 'The Okie Legacy' is taking a break from mysteries, time travel and heading for Shawnee (Oklahoma) and the 'Shawnee Expo Center' to see some friends and view some quarterhorses... even if it promises to rain on my parade. Here's hoping you have a great one (weekend), also.

~~ Linda "OaKie" ~~


NW Oklahoma Mystery Corner...

"The blackest page in the history of Alva (Oklahoma) will be written in the circumstances following the death of Miss Mabel Oakes, 23 year-old daughter of Mr. & Mrs. George Oakes, of this city, whose lifeless form was found about three o'clock Wednesday afternoon in the southeast dressing room in Justice N. L. Miller's Old Opera House. Mr. Miller was the first to notify the father of the unfortunate girl." -- Tragedy In Old Opera House, Renfrew's Record, Nov. 11, 1910

What happened to the Old Opera House after Alva's First Homicide - 9 November 1910? How were the families of Miller and Oakes affected by this blackmark of Infamy? Was the community really up in arms and ready to take the law into their own hands? If this case were held in a court of law today, would the circumstantial evidence point to an innocent man or the real murderer?

Sometimes... I only wish that I could travel back in time to ask my grandma & grandpa some of these questions and find out what their reactions, responses were to this blackmark of fame that befell their young northwest community on the fateful day of November 9, 1910, in this NEW state of Oklahoma.

In the 1910 Era -- Alva was only 17 years-old, dating back to September, "Run of 1893." Oklahoma was barely three years old struggling with many issues at the time.

There were a lot of other things going on at the same time frame as Alva's First Homicide -- Such as, Prohibition, Women's Suffrage, an active Socialist Party, a group of farmer's opposed to World War I and the beginning of the oil industry. In additon, there were several ethnic minority communities located in the state -- Struggle for human rights beginning with the organization of the NAACP (1900-1910).

The First week of November, 1910... was also a county, state and national election year with the Republicans, Democrats and Socialists. William H. Taft was President of the United States (1909-1913) -- Charles Nathaniel Haskell (D) was Governor from 1907-1911, born 3/13/1860, Ohio and died 7/5/1933, Muskogee, OK (Lawyer, Oil). Lee Cruce (D) in November, 1910, was elected as Oklahoma's Governor (1911-1915), Born 7/8/1863, Kentucky and Died 1/16/1933, California (Lawyer, Banker).

Female Purity - 1910... A time when parents, especially father's, kept track of their daughter's "female purity." In those times the female purity was regarded as a virtue and social dress was according to what was expected and morally correct in society. Women still wore corsets, but there was a change, debate in the air as to if it was a healthy, safe garment for women to wear to confine, restrict their upper torsos.

Chapter I -- The Murder...

What addictive charm did Judge Miller have over this poor, innocent, inexperienced young lady (Mabel Oakes - age 22-23)? Was this a crime of... an older man's animal passion for a younger lady old enough to be his own daughter -- Deceptive promises of divorce, marriage -- A young girl's 'female purity' ruined-- A crime of passion, cover-up out of control?

Did the guilty party in the sacred name of love, lay seige to the citadel of the heart of a young, inexperienced girl and accomplish her ruin?

We know where suspicions rests, but is it possible that this man is only guilty of defiling the young 'female's purity' of the victim and is innocent of the crime of murder?

Our first installment, Chapter I - The Murder, begins this week with other installments to follow in the coming weeks ahead.

Is This Nelson L. Miller? ? ?

     N. L. Miller's photo was taken out of the "Alva Pioneer Souvenir Edition" dated 1903.
     I am looking for some other sources to see if I can verify that 'N.L.' and 'Nelson L.' are the same Miller's.
    BUT... Before we can ascertain "N. L." and "Nelson L." are one in the same, please view these records as if they are separate individuals.
    This is what the 1900 & 1910 Okla. Census revealed about Nelson L. Miller as head of household residing in Woods Cty, Alva, Oklahoma Territory (Oklahoma)...

1900 Oklahoma Territory Census...
Vol. 17 e.d. 213 - Sheet 3, Line 77
Miller, Nelson L., b. July 1859, Michigan (age 41), W, Woods Cty, Alva City; Spouse: Rachel - b. Oct., 1863, Scotland (age 37), Citizenship: NR; Children in the Home: Lois (D), b. Jan., 1888, Kansas (age 12); Eva (D), Jun., 1891, Kansas (age 9); Minta (D), Mar., 1892, Kansas (age 8); Bert L. (S), Nov., 1898, Oklahoma Terr. (age 2).

1910 Oklahoma Census...
069 0267 0077 -- Miller, Nelson W51 Michigan Okla.; Spouse: Rachel (age 47), Scotland; Children: Eva (D), Kansas (age 19); Minta (D), Kansas (age 18); Bert (S), Oklahoma (age 12); George (S), Oklahoma.


Do you have a picture of the Old Opera House?...

If so E-mail Me a copy of the Opera House that stood in the 400 block of Barnes Avenue, Alva, Oklahoma. Thanks!

New Opera House -- 612-614 Flynn Street, Alva. It replaced the Old Opera House.

Old Opera House -- 400 block, southside of square, Barnes Ave., Alva, Oklahoma.


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Linda K McGill Wagner
c/o WWW Publishing Co
PO Box 619, Bayfield, CO 81122

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Mailbag & Links Corner....

Hi Linda... Put me on the mailing list again..I have recently changed my address. I saw that you had a link to my website, Shadowland Poetry on your page. Thank you So much! Take another look when you have time. It has links to lots of Indian poetry and to Oklahoma poetry. Some of these were 1st place winners in the recent contest awards ceremony of the Poetry Society of Oklahoma, held in OKC. I am still numb with shock. It was interesting that the poetry about Indians or about Oklahoma were top winners in the contest. I knew we had a good thing going by living in Oklahoma!"


Old Opera House Photo... "Does anyone have any pictures of the OLD Opera House, the 50'x 50' building that started out as a skating rink, became a place with a stage for live entertainment, then became a low dive, a den of iniquity, and finally housed a murder? What happened to the building after the murder? I can't believe it stood for long since most buildings in which foul murder has occurred seem to be tainted by that murder long after the murder has left the everyday consciousness of the people of the area."
"Linda... Found your ezine very interesting today. As usual jogged some of the brain cells -- learned some new things -- recalled a few old memories. Don't know how useful any of this might be, but while perusing today's edition, many memories came back. When I was in school in the mid-50's, Max Oakes was a classmate. I believe his dad's name was Clarence Oakes. They lived on a farm across the railroad tracks north of Hatfield Park. He had two brothers, Bud and Bill.
     George W. Crowell, while he was no longer around in my time, the large red brick house south of the old Alva High School (current mid-school) was known as Crowell Apartments in the '50's. The 'garage' of the Crowell house, I believe was remodeled and opened as a small ice cream/snack shop where we sometimes ate lunch from school.
     AHS had no cafeteria, but the new Washington School did. AHS students could go to Washington (or other places) for lunch. One thing rather unusual I recall ordering there was a half cantaloupe filled with soft serve ice cream. The ice cream shop memory was stimulated by one of the wedding announcements about someone with the name of Sample, I think the family who ran the ice cream shop was named Sample.
     When in Old Junior High ( now the Education Bldg at NSC/NWOSU) the eighth grade English teacher back then was Afton Bilby. I think she was the daughter of Dr. G. N. Bilby. Your ezine this week really activated the memories."

Uncas, OK - Ghostown... "Uncas, Oklahoma was torn down before the filling of Kaw Lake in Kay County back in the late 60's and early 70's, I think. It may date back to land run days. My father-in-law was an insurance salesman across North Oklahoma for many years and had a store insured there. Nothing there now, except you can make out where the town streets used to be (still some asphalt) and there is one slab that I am told belongs to the old schoolhouse. In the last 10 years it has really overgrown with trees. It was torn down because it rests in the flood zone of the lake, but l don't think it has ever flooded. To get there head north on hwy 177 from Ponca City a few miles to Ferguson Road. Head east on Ferguson until it dead-ends at Kaw Lake (about 10 miles). Most of the road is improved, all weather road, but it gets a little worse as you approach the lake because it is no longer maintained. Don't worry, you can make it. Possibly a good spot to do some metal detecting. It is on Army Corps of Engineers Land. The area is near a popular fishing spot, so you could see some other cars parked 'around town'."
Boise City, OK WWII Bombing... I stumbles on your website by mistake when I was looking for a French newspaper.... But I, a fellow Okie, found it facinating. You requested more information on the bombing of Boise City in Cimarron County. Well, first of all, to my belief, there STILL is not a stop sign in Cimarron county. During WWII, our government had ordered all lights blacked out after dark, to prevent our cities from being bombed by the Japanese. Our Air Force was doing some test bombing in New Mexico, and the pilot got off coarse. Someone had left a light on near the court house in Boise City and the pilot thought that was hit test target, so the bomb landed right out in front of the court house steps. So, they now have the reputation of having been the only place in the continental US to have been bombed during the war, but it was friendly fire." -- Marilyn
1909 & 1910 Era... 1909 -- In the first decade of the twentieth century, the United State was a very different place from what it is today. For one thing, there were forty-five states, with Utah, Idaho and Wyoming having been admitted in the 1890s. Oklahoma would join the union in 1907.

1909 -- The wettest November of century with 5.72 inches, averaged statewide. Despite the wet November, 1909 represents the onset of 1909-1918 drought, the driest 10-year period (statewide precipitation 29.34 inches per year).

1910 -- Driest October of century with a statewide-averaged precipitation of 0.14 inch. Driest year of century with statewide-averaged precipitation of 18.95 inches. Ending of the driest consecutive years of century (1909-1910) with 23.02 inches/year.


Old News Articles - 1910, Okla...
Gunner Kills Army Officer - Victoria, B.C., Nov. 11

Youths Rob Baker At Dow; Captured - McAlester, Okla., Nov. 11

Minimum Rate Under Ban - Guthrie, Okla., Nov. 11

Man With Broken Neck Is Benedict - Muskogee, Oklah., Nov. 11 -- (Special)

Nice Little Boys Eclipse 'Carrie' - New York, Nov. 10 -- (Special)

Two Children Are Burned To Death - Fairview, Okla., Nov. 12 -- (Special). AND... Wheat is Popular In Cherokee County - Tahlequah, Oklah., Nov. 12 -- (Special).

A Good Cough Mixture AD - Simple Home-made Remedy, Free from Opiates and Harmful Drugs
Prohibition in Oklahoma -- "This came against the backdrop of ongoing Prohibition in Oklahoma. It was the only state to enter the nation, in 1907, officially dry. Yet in 1910, the Vinita Weekly Chieftain reported, 'Prohibition in Oklahoma is the rankest farce that ever cursed a state... When there are thousands of bootleggers traveling up and down the country... When the streets of every town smell of whiskey... Prohibition in Oklahoma? Ye Gods, what a farce'." -- Oklahoma's Choc Beer
The Good Years -- "Life for most residents became more comfortable between the turn of the century and America's entrance into the First World War. There was more leisure time..... There was greater freedom of movement. Most families had never been able to afford a horse and carriage, but the interurbans now provided a network of cheap transportation to picnic sites and social events in other communities. Sports grew in popularity, and there were new and inexpensive forms of recreation with the developing park system, YMCA and YWCA programs, and the arrival of vaudeville and motion picture shows. There was also more security. Insurance programs were spreading, a Postal savings system protected savings, and the state enacted workmen's compensation legislation. There were advances in public health measures and hospital care, and more students were attending school for longer periods."
OU's Mascots Over the Years... I did a search online for "Mascot" & "Oklahoma University" and find the following info concerning OU's mascots that they have had during the years. Were there three different Mascots -- "Mex the Dog", "Little Red" and "Sooner Schooner?"

Oklahoma University's "SOONER SCHOONER"... "From 'Mex the Dog' and 'Little Red' (an Indian dancer during the 1940's), to today's Schooner, the mascots for Oklahoma University have always been an important Sooner tradition. Mex the Dog wore a red sweater with a big red letter "O" on the side. His main job was to keep stray dogs from roaming on the field during the days when the game field was more accessible. Today's Sooner Schooner is a Conestoga, or covered wagon, reminiscent of the mode of travel used by the pioneers who settled in Oklahoma. The Schooner is powered by matching white ponies and explodes onto Owen Field after each Oklahoma score. " -- Kruzic Communications- Press Releases - Big XII Conference Cities (1999 - 2002). Steeped in Tradition, Spirit and Hometown Pride


Small World... I sent my mother the articles you've sent to me. She faxed me back the following comments:
-- What a wonderful bunch of research was in it! WOW! -- How many father's keep track and know of their daughter's mo. cycle? -- The wife of Miller was never mentioned, as was usual in those times. Women were possessions. -- Dr. Templin doing the autopsy. I think is Frank Templin's uncle (now to explain that... My mother was a MOREFIELD, her mother was a BRANSON, my grandmother's sister was Charles Afton (BRANSON) TEMPLIN (small world, isn't it?) -- Some of the jurors were Father's of my dad's friends(and some were VERY good looking!)"

NW Oklahoma - 1950s Unexplained Murder... "LK, I think the case you are looking into is interesting however I have always been interested in one case that no one has been able to explain to me. During the early 50's, my mom, dad and other family to drove to an area outside Alva where a car was on fire and the body of a young woman was present in the car. She had been mudered but I don't think it was ever solved. I believe her husband was the suspect but have never been able to find out any results. The last time I was in Alva, I asked my brother if he would talk to the Woods County Sheriff Office to see if the file still exists. I don't know why this case still is on my mind, maybe because it was the first of many cases I would be interested in since I spent most of my career as a federal agent investigating felony cases, but it has. Anyway, if you ever get the chance, time and desire, you might want to look into it."
Gwynn History... "Hi, My name is also Gwynn.I have traced my family back from Malvern to Birmingham to London to Jesus College Oxford and to Llandissillio Wales in 1712. This was about the time of the great Welsh migration orchestrated by William Penn to Pennsylvania. I have lost the family in Wales but am trying to see if any got to the America's and where they originated. Do you have anything on Welsh migration and from which families. Most of the migration took place from Milhaven harbour. Thanking you in advance." -- Contact Roy
OK-MYSTERIES... A mailing list for anyone who is researching genealogical mysteries in Oklahoma. To subscribe send "subscribe" to ok-mysteries-l-request@rootsweb.com (mail mode) or ok-mysteries-d-request@rootsweb.com (digest mode).
'Lectric Law Library... "I thought you might need this as you go through your case and, through it, help educate yourself and your readers ... which is what your OHH is all about." --
'Lectric Law Library - The Net's Best Law Dictionary with Thousands of Definitions & Explanations of Legal Terms, Phrases & Concepts.

Yucatan Chewing Gum... The Zeno Manufacturing Company & Rubber Paint company of Cleveland, Ohio started to make chewing gum in 1886 inspired by W. J. White from Yucatan Chewing Gum Company in Cleveland who was making chewing gum since 1876. -- Chewing Gum World

Chewing Gum History... "For centuries the ancient Greeks chewed mastic gum which is the direct ancestor of our modern chewing gum..... From the Indians of New England, the American colonists learned to chew the gum-like resin that formed on spruce trees when the bark was cut. Lumps of spruce gum were sold in the eastern United States during the early 1800s, making it the first commercial chewing gum in this country. In about 1850, sweetened paraffin wax became popular and and eventually exceeded spruce gum in popularity. Modern chewing gum had its beginning in the late 1860s when chicle was brought to the United States."
Tribute to Queen Mother... The death of England's Queen Mother on 30th March is a sad time for many as she was much loved by the people of Scotland and of course she was a Scot."


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